3 Essential Tips to Help you Polish up your Manuscript before Querying + Query Critique

How to Polish up your Manuscript before Querying

Guest Post: This post is a guest post from Lucia of Lucia’s Fiction.

I am delighted to welcome Lucia, a soon-to-be-published author, onto Nin Chronicles for today’s post! Lucia is passionate about sharing her querying journey, sharing honest stories about how she got her agent, and talking about the writing techniques and tips she wishes she knew when she started writing. Here she explores why it is important to polish up your manuscript before querying and covers three of the most important ways you can improve your novel.

To help querying writers this December, Lucia is offering query letter critiques! Make sure to check out her offer at the bottom of this writing guide to learn more and submit your query. Now, onto the post!

Why it is Important to Polish up your Manuscript before Querying

So you’ve been tapping away on your laptop all November for NaNoWriMo and now you have a complete draft in hand. It’s amazing, it’s exhilarating, and it’s also in need of a good polish before you can send it to agents in the New Year. (Congratulations by the way if you won NaNoWriMo! And congratulations still, if you didn’t win but got words down!)

If you’re a clean first drafter, then you probably have little polishing left to do on your manuscript. But if you’re like me and churn out drafts at their (very) early stage, then your manuscript likely requires two to four rounds of editing before it’s gleaming. Still, fret not, these three tips below are applicable to all kinds of drafts. You, as the cook, simply have to decide how heavily or lightly you need to apply them. Without further ado, here are three tips to polishing up your manuscript! 

Deepen Your Point of View

What is a Point of View? Commonly known as POV, it is one element agents and editors assess closely in every manuscript. The first rejection I ever received came with feedback asking me to deepen my POV so that readers could better connect with the writing. Over time I’ve seen lots of writers receive rejections for the same reason. So, while you polish up your manuscript for querying, ensure you deepen the POV until your readers feel they’re in the story, in your character’s minds, experiencing their journeys along with them. 

In terms of querying, one interesting fact about deep POV is that agents can assess it right in the first sample pages. You want to get it just right so that your awesome manuscript stands a stronger chance of getting the desired response!

Polish up your Manuscript: Check Your Pacing

Pacing is another vital element in storytelling. As a writer, you don’t want your reader to ever get bored or feel rushed while reading your book. Pacing is the right tool to regulate this. To begin, first determine what, if any, your story’s pace problem is. 

Crawling at a snail’s pace? Cut out scenes that don’t drive the plot forward. Amp up the tension in every scene. Break up overly lengthy sentences. Snipe out unnecessary descriptions. Condense excessive narration and use dialogue instead to share information.

Speeding so fast readers can’t catch a breath? Draw out your shorter sentences. Fold in more narration and descriptions. And include subplots if necessary.

Unlike with deep Point of View, pacing mostly comes into play further along in the story. And agents are very keen about pace. When you get those full or partial manuscript requests from agents, you want to hold their interest from start to finish with good pacing!

Tighten Your Prose

Tight prose is great for every story. While polishing your manuscript make sure your prose doesn’t dawdle or meander unnecessarily. Condense lengthy sentences into compact, bite-sized morsels that are easy to digest. 

You don’t always have to say ‘in front of’ but ‘before’. Or ‘had concern for the suffering of’ but ‘had compassion’. Tight prose shows an agent or editor/reader that you’ve been working quite diligently on your writing and manuscript and will lure them in like cat to milk. Tight prose says you spent time thinking about each sentence and constructing it to sound and feel just right.

Polishing up a manuscript takes time but the result is worth every effort! It makes your manuscript stronger and helps you grow as a writer. 

Query Letter Critique

To assist querying writers this December, I’ll be offering critiques on Lucia’s Fiction for my December Special.

Interested? Great! Please send the following to @nobigurl.icloud.com:

1. Your Query Letter

2. The First Five Pages of your manuscript in a Word document (double spaced!)

3. A small note on the critique style you want. General? Or detailed with track changes? 

Submissions are open until the 10th of December. I will be critiquing the first 3 (perhaps more) queries I receive. So hurry up and submit those queries! I would love to do more but December is a super busy time. Watch this space as I might do another Query Critique Package in January! 

If you’re one of the first three to submit and I’ll be critiquing your query, you’ll get a confirmation email from me shortly after I receive it. Along with my feedback will also be a link to my list of fast responding literary agents! 

Are you currently querying a novel or poetry collection? Have you ever had your query letter critiqued? Was the critique helpful? Tell us below!

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22 Comments

  1. I'm All Booked Up YA

    We wish we saw this sooner! Oh well, great tips!

  2. Her Digital Coffee

    This is incredibly helpful and informative to all writers. Thank you Lucia and Jaya for sharing. And a huge congratulations Lucia for the upcoming publication!

  3. barbaraleaver

    Thanks for the great advice!

  4. The Clockwork Reader

    I truly needed a reminder to proof read and these tips because I always rush it and after publishing I see many mistakes I made or things I’d have phrased better if only I’d taken time. Thanks for sharing!

  5. thetravelvine

    I was looking at an blog post I wrote when I first started travel writing, and after reading through it, I realise that I need to change my pace and tightening my prose with several old posts. My husband often reads through my blog posts and he’s always telling me to deepen my point of view so that my readers understand why I am suggesting they visit certain places. This is really good advice, thanks for sharing 🙂

    1. Jaya Avendel

      Thank you so much for sharing how you use this advice to help you edit blog posts! 😍

  6. Corinne

    I really need to get better at this with my blog posts! I often just post straight away with just a quick proof read!

    Corinne x

    1. Jaya Avendel

      Thank you, Corrine! I am delighted you found this helpful in terms of writing a blog post.

  7. Anika

    What an interesting post! It’s never something I have tried or looked into, but it was nice to learn a little more about the process and some tips along the way. Thanks for sharing, Jaya!

  8. Soffy

    This is such a valuable post for anyone wanting to publish. Thank you for sharing!

  9. Kelly Diane

    This is such a helpful post. You’ve included some great tips.

  10. Unwanted Life

    I’m not a writer and likely won’t ever write a book or anything like that, so maybe it’s because of that that I don’t know what you mean by querying in this context. What exactly is querying for writers?

    1. Jaya Avendel

      Querying is when you submit a letter that snazzily sums up your book to publishers who may be interested in publishing your book, or to an agent who will represent you and your book to bigger publishing houses.
      Thanks for asking; I am thrilled to answer. 🙂

  11. Charity

    These are all such great tips. Thank you so much for sharing all this valuable information!

  12. glowsteady

    These are fantastic tips, and I think it applies to many forms of writing, whether that’s a huge work like a book or an essay, article etc. I think I’ve torn just about everything I’ve ever written to pieces when I’ve gone back to polish it up, especially when it comes to pacing and brevity.

    1. Jaya Avendel

      Pacing and brevity are definitely two important aspects of a polished post!

  13. A Sustainably Simple Life

    I would love to be at a stage of writing a manuscript to send out a query letter. This is such helpful advice for writing in general and really interesting to hear about opinions on POV. I can see how that would be an important thing that’s looked for. Thanks for sharing this advice!

  14. How To Nudge Literary Agents: Templates and Tips – Lucia's Fiction

    […] Query Package Critique has been fun, and I appreciate the bloggers who helped me get word out! (Hi Jaya, Kat, and Amelia!) I’ve really enjoyed reading and giving feedbacks on query letters and first […]

  15. SelmaMartin

    All soooo helpful. Thanks so much.

  16. Michele Lee

    Jaya, thanks to you and Lucia for sharing this helpful information. 😀

  17. Ingrid

    Thank you so much for posting this, Jaya! Just the kinds of things I need to pay attention to in order to get my novel ready for querying…

    1. Jaya Avendel

      Awesome, Ingrid! I hoped you would find this helpful.

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